First Fleet Online 
 
Sandra Wills 
 
Centre for Educational Development and Interactive Resources (CEDIR) 
University of Wollongong 
 
Contact: sandra_wills@uow.edu.au 
 
 As a university that offers some of its subjects online, in whole or 
 in part, for students either on- or off-campus, the University of 
 Wollongong recognises that students need opportunities to explore 
 first what it might be like to learn online, before they commit to 
 paying fees for an online university subject.  We have designed one 
 free subject, First Fleet Online, to provide that experience, not only 
 for the students but also for their teachers  who are often somewhat more 
 tentative than the students.
    
  
 
 The database of 778 convicts who arrived on the First Fleet to Australia in 1788, has 
 been an electronic educational resource since 1980, first created on the Tasmanian 
 Education Department network, then converted to Apple floppy (5inch) in 1982 for 
 free distribution to all Australian schools as the first educational software
  containing all-Australian content.  It has subsequently been re-versioned every 
  few years for each new brand of computer marketed to Australian schools, and now 
  is available on the internet, via a site at the University of Wollongong, looking 
  very different from its first appearance as heavily coded and abbreviated text with 
  limited and unwieldy search capabilities (Wills et al, 1985). This rich and interesting 
  set of data has now been expanded and updated, linking to related internet sites on 
  history, aborigines, immigration, as well as encouraging the general public and 
  researchers to send more data to be added via the forums and editorial panel - history 
  is not static.  The site aims to be a model of online teaching, emphasising not only the 
  potential of the internet to rapidly publish content but also to facilitate meaningful 
  communication and debate between users/learners.
  
  
  
  
  
REFERENCES 
 
Wills, S., Bunnett. A. & Downes, T. (1985) "Convicts and Bushrangers : educational databases brought alive" in Rasmussen, B. (ed.) The Information Edge : the future for educational computing, Proceedings Australian Computers in Education Conference, Brisbane, pp.117-126
 
 
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